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Application      [ nuclear desalination ]

What is nuclear desalination?

The growing need for large quantities of potable water can only be met with large scale seawater desalination plants. Plants operated with electricity and heat from nuclear power plants are seen as the environmentally sound way to meet the need for water.

Roger Humphries and Keith Davies have been leading advocates of nuclear desalination and active in developing the technical basis for coupling nuclear power plants and desalination plants (1,2,3,4). Indeed, CANDESAL is their coupling of CANDU power reactors and desalination plants (see schematic).

1. Safety Aspects of nuclear power plants coupled with seawater desalination units, IAEA-TECDOC-1235, August 2001.
2. Optimization of the coupling of nuclear reactors and desalination systems, IAEA-TECDOC-1444, June 2005.
3. Conference Article: The application of nuclear energy for seawater desalination. The Candesal nuclear desalination system. J. R. Humphries and C. B. Sweeney, IAEA-TECDOC-923.
4. A Technical and Econonmic Evaluation of Reverse Osmosis Nuclear Desalination as Applied at the Muria Site in Indonesia, J. R. Humphries et al, 19th Annual CNS Conference, Toronto, October 18-21 1998.


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